Metalcloak IQ: Final Drive Ratio Calculator

Final Drive Ratio Calculator

Calculate overall gear reduction through transmission and differential

Understand how gear changes affect acceleration and top speed

inches

1st Gear Final Ratio

0:1

Total reduction in 1st gear

Top Gear Final Ratio

0:1

Total reduction in highest gear

Speed @ 2000 RPM (Top)

0mph

Highway cruising speed

Gear Trans Ratio Final Drive Ratio 20 mph RPM 40 mph RPM 60 mph RPM 70 mph RPM

Understanding Final Drive Ratios

Final Drive Ratio = Transmission Ratio × Transfer Case Ratio × Differential Ratio

Lower Final Ratio: Better acceleration, higher RPM at speed, worse fuel economy

Higher Final Ratio: Better fuel economy, lower RPM at speed, slower acceleration

Transfer Case Guide:

  • 1.0:1 (2WD/4Hi): Normal highway driving - use this for realistic RPM calculations
  • 2.6-2.7:1 (4Lo): Off-road crawling speeds (5-15 mph max)
  • 4.0:1 (4Lo): Extreme rock crawling (1-8 mph max)

Note: For highway RPM calculations, always use 4Hi (1.0:1). The 4Lo settings are only for extreme off-road situations.

RPM Formula: RPM = (Speed × Final Drive Ratio × 377.6) / Tire Diameter